{"id":16375,"date":"2015-10-16T00:01:45","date_gmt":"2015-10-15T13:01:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/?p=16375"},"modified":"2015-10-16T00:01:45","modified_gmt":"2015-10-15T13:01:45","slug":"common-types-of-wine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/wine-blog\/2015\/10\/16\/common-types-of-wine\/","title":{"rendered":"Common Types of Wine"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There is an abundance of choice when dealing with wine grapes (actually over a thousand) but only a few of these varieties are known to grow all over the world. It&#8217;s common knowledge that wine is made with grapes (latin name: Vitis vinifera) but they&#8217;re not the type of fruit you see at the supermarket, they are usually small and sweet, with thick skins and seeds.<\/p>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#666666&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Single-Variety Wines and Wine Blends<\/h2>\n<p>When <a title=\"Learn more about the wonders of wine here\" href=\"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/red-grape-varieties-for-wine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">wine<\/a> is made with only one type of grape, it&#8217;s known as a single-variety wine or, varietal wine. A wine made with several types of grapes is known as a blend. Some wine blends are named after their place of origin, for example; a Bordeaux Blend is a blending of several grapes, including Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot, and comes from Bordeaux, France. Another familiar example is Chianti a Sangiovese-based blend from Tuscany, Italy.<\/p>\n<p>The wines included in this article are a cross section of styles and trying all 8 wines will give you a good example of the potential range of flavours available within different wines. Each wine listed below also includes alternative varieties that taste similar. So, if you find that you prefer a particular wine, you might also like its alternatives.<\/p>\n<p>NOTE: The term \u201cvintage\u201d refers to the year the grapes were grown. Non-Vintage (NV) wines are a blend of several vintages.<\/p>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#666666&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Common Types of Wine<\/h2>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>#1 Cabernet Sauvignon<\/h3>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Taste<\/strong><\/span>: Black Cherry, Cedar, Baking Spices, Black Currant<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Style<\/strong><\/span>: Full-bodied Red Wine<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/span>: A full-bodied red wine that originated in France. It&#8217;s generally considered the most popular wine variety in the world.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Cabernet Sauvignon Alternatives<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Merlot<\/strong><\/span>: lighter and smoother with more cherry flavours<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Cabernet Franc<\/strong><\/span>: lighter with more red pepper and herb flavours<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Carm\u00e9n\u00e8re<\/strong><\/span>: (Chile) lighter with more red pepper and cherry flavours<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Bordeaux Blend<\/strong><\/span>: a blend of mostly Cabernet Sauvignon and\/or Merlot from Bordeaux, France<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Sangiovese<\/strong><\/span>: (Italy) spicier with more herbal and tart cherry flavours<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>#2 Syrah (Shiraz)<\/h3>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Taste<\/strong><\/span>: Blueberry, Plum, Pepper, Chocolate, Tobacco<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Style<\/strong><\/span>: Full-bodied Red Wine<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/span>: Shiraz is a full-bodied red wine that originated in France. Wines are full-bodied with bold fruit flavours and subtle tannin that drops off into a smooth finish.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Syrah Alternatives<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Malbec<\/strong><\/span>: (Argentina) lighter and smoother on the finish with more plum flavours<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Petit Sirah<\/strong><\/span>: (United States) bolder and more tannic with blackberry flavours<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Monastrell (aka Mourv\u00e8dre)<\/strong><\/span>: (Spain) bolder and smokier<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Pinotage<\/strong><\/span>: (South Africa) bolder and smokier<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>#3 Zinfandel<\/h3>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Taste<\/strong><\/span>: Strawberry, Blackberry, Spice Powder, Sweet Tobacco<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Style<\/strong><\/span>: Medium-bodied Red Wine<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/span>: Zinfandel (aka Primitivo) is a medium-bodied red wine that originated in Croatia. These are fruity yet spicy with a medium length finish. Zinfandel is a red grape that may be better known as the ros\u00e9 wine White Zinfandel.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Zinfandel Alternatives<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Grenache (aka Garnacha)<\/strong><\/span>: Lighter and less spicy with more raspberry flavours<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Tempranillo<\/strong><\/span>: (Spain) Less fruity and more tannic with red cherry flavours.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Rh\u00f4ne Blend<\/strong><\/span>: a blend of Grenache, Syrah and Mourv\u00e8dre originally from Rh\u00f4ne Valley of France<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Carignan<\/strong><\/span>: Lighter with more juicy red fruit flavours<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>#4 Pinot Noir<\/h3>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Taste<\/strong><\/span>: Cherry, Cranberry, Clove, Mushroom<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Style<\/strong><\/span>: Light-bodied Red Wine<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/span>: Pinot Noir is a light bodied, dry red wine that originated in France. Wines are somewhat tart with a burst of fruit that leads into a soft finish.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Pinot Noir Alternatives<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Gamay (aka Beaujolais)<\/strong><\/span>: (France) Lighter, juicier and more bitter on the finish<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>#5 Chardonnay<\/h3>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Taste<\/strong><\/span>: Starfruit, Yellow Apple, Butter, Chalk<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Style<\/strong><\/span>: Full-bodied White Wine<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/span>: Chardonnay is a dry full-bodied white wine that originated in France. When oak-aged, Chardonnay will taste creamy and buttery. Chardonnay is the white wine of Burgundy.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Chardonnay Alternatives<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>S\u00e9millon<\/strong><\/span>: Lighter with more lemon flavours<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Viognier<\/strong><\/span>: More perfume and vanilla flavours<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>#6 Sauvignon Blanc<\/h3>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Taste<\/strong><\/span>: Gooseberry, Honeydew Melon, Passion Fruit, Grass<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Style<\/strong><\/span>: Light-bodied White Wine<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/span>: Sauvignon Blanc is a dry light-bodied white wine that originated in France. Wines are zesty, typically with herbal green fruit flavours. Sauvignon Blanc is an older heritage grape, a parent grape of Cabernet Sauvignon.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Sauvignon Blanc Alternatives<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Vermentino<\/strong><\/span>: from Italy<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Verdejo<\/strong><\/span>: from Spain<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Gr\u00fcner Veltliner<\/strong><\/span>: from Austria<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Colombard<\/strong><\/span>: from Southern France<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>#7 Pinot Gris<\/h3>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Taste<\/strong><\/span>: Lemon Pith, Honeydew Melon, Nectarine, White Peach<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Style<\/strong><\/span>: Light-bodied White Wine<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/span>: Pinot Gris is a dry light-bodied white wine that originated from Northern Italy and France. Wines are zesty, thirst-quenching and often lighter in alcohol making them ideal for outdoor dining.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Pinot Gris Alternatives<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Albari\u00f1o<\/strong><\/span>: from Spain<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Soave<\/strong><\/span>: The grape is Garganega, and the wine is from Italy<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Muscadet<\/strong><\/span>: The grape is Melon de Bourgogne, and the wine is from France<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>#8 Riesling<\/h3>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Taste<\/strong><\/span>: Lime, Apple, Beeswax, Honey<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Style<\/strong><\/span>: Aromatic (sweet) White Wine<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Description<\/strong><\/span>: Riesling is an aromatic white wine (dry styles also exist) that originated from Germany. Wines are mouth-watering and tart with a lemon-honey-like sweetness.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Riesling Alternatives<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Muscat Blanc (aka Moscato)<\/strong><\/span>: sweeter with more candied pear flavours<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Gew\u00fcrztraminer<\/strong><\/span>: richer with more rose flavours<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Torront\u00e9s<\/strong><\/span>: less sweet with more peach and flower flavours<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Chenin Blanc<\/strong><\/span>: less sweet with more apple flavours<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[vc_separator type=&#8217;normal&#8217; position=&#8217;center&#8217; color=&#8217;#333333&#8242; thickness=&#8217;1&#8242; up=&#8221; down=&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>For more information about <a title=\"Signature Cellars are the experts in designing and building unique wine storage solutions\" href=\"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/signature-cellars\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">unique wine storage solutions<\/a>, you can call <span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>Signature Cellars<\/strong><\/span> on <span style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\"><strong>02 9340 7515<\/strong><\/span> or use this <a title=\"Contact Signature Cellars for details on these award winning wines\" href=\"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/contact-us\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">contact form<\/a> to get in touch with us. We\u2019ll be pleased to assist you.<\/p>\n<p>Thanks for reading,<br \/>\n<strong style=\"color: #d5d5d5;\">Neil Smallman<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Signature Cellars<\/em><br \/>\n<em>02 9340 7515<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There is an abundance of choice when dealing with wine grapes (actually over a thousand) but only a few of these varieties are known to grow all over the world. It&#8217;s common knowledge that wine is made with grapes (latin name: Vitis vinifera) but they&#8217;re not the type of fruit you see at the supermarket, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16378,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16375","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wines"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/wine-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16375","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/wine-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/wine-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/wine-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/wine-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16375"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/wine-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16375\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/wine-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16378"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/wine-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16375"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/wine-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16375"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/signaturecellars.com.au\/wine-blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16375"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}